梅赛德斯-奔驰W196 Streamliner (1954) 法国大奖赛

1:8 比例
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技术详情

  • 简介
  • 比例指南

  • 限量196台
  • 由胡安·曼努埃尔·方吉奥在1954年法国大奖赛上驾驶
  • 每个模型都是由一小队工匠手工制作和组装
  • 1:8比例模型,超过50厘米/19英寸长
  • 使用最优质的材料
  • 开发这个模型超过4500小时
  • 每个模型的制作时间超过400小时
  • 数以千计的精密工程零件:铸件,光刻和CNC加工的金属部件
  • 使用奔驰提供的原始图纸和档案照片制作

  • 梅赛德斯-奔驰W196是有史以来在赛车运动巅峰上最具统治力的赛车之一,在1954年和1955年的F1赛季,梅赛德斯-奔驰W196让它的竞争对手感到绝望,并赢得了它唯一参加的两届世界锦标赛。

    梅赛德斯已经缺席大奖赛20年了,但F1的新规定和德国繁荣的经济复苏让银箭车队得以回归赛场。所有人都非常期待;过去奔驰赛车不仅速度最快,而且技术最先进,展示了公司先进的技术能力。W196没有让人失望。考虑到2.5升的排量相对较小,由弗里茨·纳林杰(Fritz Nallinger)和鲁道夫·乌伦豪特(Rudolf Uhlenhautand)领导的工程师团队为长直八缸发动机选择了一种与众不同的形式,尽管很冒险但很快就产生了惊人的结果。

    W196是第一辆使用节管阀来让小得多的发动机转速更高的F1赛车,也是第一辆使用博世公司开发的燃油喷射系统的F1赛车,该系统已经在300SL赛车上成功使用。根据Messerschmitt Bf 109E战斗机上使用的DB 601高性能V12改装而成的新型燃油喷射系统,在首次亮相时可以提供257匹制动马力,经过一年的开发后,可以在8500转的转速下提高到290马力。此外,延用了300SL的立体框架底盘,它采用了一种全新的底盘制造方法,结合了轻重量和非凡的刚性。工程师们不惜一切代价,针对不同赛道开发了W196的多种版本,具有三个轴距和两种可互换的车身样式:“Monza型”低阻力流线车身,专为高速赛道设计,以及开放的车轮结构,专为技术含量更高的曲折赛道设计。

    梅塞德斯仍然忙于研发汽车,错过了1954赛季的前三场比赛;姗姗来迟的首次亮相是在兰斯的法国大奖赛,在那里流线型的车身非常适合。车队经理阿尔弗雷德·纽鲍尔(Alfred Neubauer)聘请了超级巨星胡安·曼努埃尔·方吉奥(Juan Manuel Fangio)作为德国的汉斯·赫尔曼(Hans Herrmann)和卡尔·克林(Karl Kling)二人组的搭档,很明显,德国品牌的做法让意大利和英国的专业制造商难以匹敌。方吉奥驾驶W196赛车首次取得胜利,领先克林几米,帮助奔驰车队延续了首次夺冠的传统,而赫尔曼则创造了最快的圈速。在银石经过了一场艰难的比赛后,在车队主场纽博格林大奖赛上W196的开轮版赛车首次亮相。方吉奥再次获胜,并继续赢得瑞士和意大利大奖赛,获得三连胜。在西班牙的最后一场比赛中,这位阿根廷车手表现相对较差,他以世界冠军的身份站上了领奖台。虽然方吉奥在赛季之初效力于阿尔法·罗密欧车队,并未为意大利车队赢得了两场比赛,但他驾驶W196赛车获得的积分足以为他赢得世界冠军。

    1955年,方吉奥有了一个新队友,刚崭露头角的斯特灵·莫斯加入车队,一个几乎无敌的组合诞生。这位阿根廷车手在赛季开始表现不错,赢得了主场大奖赛,酷热的天气让他的大多数对手都精疲力尽。W196的最低谷时刻随之而来,因为它在摩纳哥站没有拿到一分:所有三辆参赛的赛车都受到了可靠性问题的困扰。尽管1955年的勒芒灾难缩短了F1赛季,但W196完全统治了剩下的四站比赛,在比利时(Fangio-Moss)、荷兰(Fangio-Moss)和意大利(Fangio-Taruffi)分别获得了第一和第二名,而在倒数第二站英国站,梅赛德斯车队取得了令人瞩目的1-2-3-4的成绩,莫斯领先于Fangio、Kling和Piero Taruffi获得了他的第一个大奖赛冠军。毫无疑问,方吉奥再次获得冠军,莫斯远远落后位列第二。

    受勒芒事故的影响,梅赛德斯-奔驰在赛季末第三次退出了大奖赛,这是他们历史上的第三次,在仅参加了一年零两个月的比赛后,让他们几乎无敌的赛车退役了。总的来说,全能的W196的记录确实令人印象深刻:在它参加的12场大奖赛中,9次胜利,8个杆位和9个最快圈速,当然,还有方吉奥在1954年和1955年的世界冠军。人们普遍认为,W196没有赢得更多冠军的唯一原因是制造商锦标赛直到1958年才引入。

    这款精细的1:8比例模型是梅赛德斯-奔驰W196流线型,基于传奇车手胡安·曼努埃尔·方吉奥在1954年7月4日在兰斯举行的法国大奖赛上夺冠的赛车。这场比赛是20年来梅赛德斯的第一场大奖赛以及W196的首秀。这是一个强势的回归,因为方吉奥在练习赛中跑出了平均124英里/小时(200公里/小时)的速度。阿根廷人和他的队友卡尔·克林从一开始就领跑,直到比赛结束几乎是并肩驾驶,而他们的对手完全跟不上。在比赛还剩一圈的时候,奔驰最终命令决斗的车手停止战斗,以确保两辆车都能到达终点,方吉奥最终以0.1秒的优势险胜克林。这是一场具有历史意义的胜利,原因有很多:这是梅赛德斯和轮胎供应商Continental的第一次正式F1胜利,也是第一次由非意大利制造商获得的正式比赛胜利。W196流线型在1954年和1955年的意大利大奖赛中也取得了胜利,它仍然是F1历史上唯一赢得比赛的闭轮车。

    这个比例模型是在我们的车间手工制作完成的,梅赛德斯-奔驰在原始饰面、材料、档案图像和图纸方面提供了支持。使用极其精确的数字扫描原始汽车使我们能够按比例完美地重现每一个细节。此外,它经过了梅赛德斯-奔驰的工程和设计团队的详细审查,以确保模型的完全准确性。

    梅赛德斯-奔驰W196 Streamliner 模型限量199台。

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